Locality Details

Friday, March 15, 2013

Chandigarh Pincodes | Pincode finder Chandigarh|Chandigarh Pin Code

Chandigarh is a city and union territory in India that serves as the capital of two states: Haryana and Punjab. The name Chandigarh translates as "The Fort of Chandi". The name is derived from an ancient temple called Chandi Mandir, devoted to the Hindu goddess Chandi, near the city.[3]
The city of Chandigarh was the first planned city in India post independence in 1947 (pre-independence planned cities include Dispur in Assam, New Delhi in Delhi, Jaipur in Rajasthan, etc.) and is known internationally for its architecture and urban design.[4] The city has projects designed by architects such as Le Corbusier, Pierre Jeanneret, Jane Drew, and Maxwell Fry. The city tops the list of Indian States and Union Territories with the highest per capita income in the country at Rs.99,262 at current prices and Rs.70,361 at constant prices (2006–2007).[5] The city was reported in 2010 to be the "cleanest" in India, based on a national government study,[6] and the territory also headed the list of Indian states and territories according to research conducted using 2005 data by Human Development Index.[7]

The government is a major employer in Chandigarh with three governments having their base here. A significant percentage of Chandigarh’s population therefore consists of people who are either working for one of these governments or have retired from government service. For this reason, Chandigarh is often called a “Pensioner's Paradise”. Ordnance Cable Factory of the Ordnance Factories Board has been setup by the Government of India. There are about 15 medium to large industries including two in the Public sector. In addition Chandigarh has over 2500 units registered under small-scale sector. The important industries are paper manufacturing, basic metals and alloys and machinery. Other industries are relating to food products, sanitary ware, auto parts, machine tools, pharmaceuticals and electrical appliances. Yet, with a per capita income of 99,262, Chandigarh is the richest city in India.[14] Chandigarh's gross state domestic product for 2004 is estimated at $2.2 billion in current prices.
Three major trade promotion organisations have their offices in Chandigarh. These are: Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry, (FICCI) the PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PHDCCI) and the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) which has its regional headquarters at Sector 31, Chandigarh.
Chandigarh IT Park (also known as Chandigarh Technology Park) is the city's attempt to break into the IT world. Chandigarh's infrastructure, proximity to Delhi, Haryana, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh, and the IT talent pool attracts IT businesses looking for office space in the area. Major Indian firms and multinational corporations to the like of Quark, Infosys, Dell, IBM, TechMahindra have set up base in the city and its suburbs. According to a 2007 survey, Chandigarh is ranked ninth in the top 50 cities identified globally as "emerging outsourcing and IT services destinations".[15]

Pin Code details for Major location in Mohali

Pin Code details for Major location in Chandigarh

Pin Code details for Major Cities in Chandigarh

Mizoram Pincodes | Pincode finder Mizoram|Mizoram Pin Code

Population: 888,573
• Capital: Aizawl
• Area: 8,139 square miles (21,081 sq km)

The hilly city Aizawl located nearly 4,000 feet above sea-level, is a religious and cultural centre of Mizoram where indigeneous handicrafts are also available. Champhai is a beautiful resort on the Myanmar border. Tamdil a natural lake with virgin forest is 60 km from Aizawl and 10 km from tourist resort of Saitual, Vantawng falls, five km from hill station Thezawl, are the highest and most beautiful waterfalls in Mizoram. The department of tourism has opened Tourist Lodge at Aizawl, Lunglei, Champhai and wayside restaurant at Thingdawl, Hnahthial, recreational centre at BerawTiang and Alpine picnic hut at District Park near Zobawk.

An amalgam of the former north and south Lushai hill districts, Mizoram is a land of great natural beauty, an endless variety of landscape with rich flora and fauna, clusters of whispering pines and quaint villages with houses on stilts.

The Tropic of Cancer runs through the heart of Mizoram, and hence, it has a pleasantly temperate climate throughout the year. A land of steep hills and deep gorges, Mizoram's highest peak 'The Blue Mountain' rises to a height of 2165 metres. Important rivers that flow through this hilly state are Tlawang, Sonai, Tuivawl, Kolodine and Kamaphuli.

Mizoram has a single-chamber Legislative Assembly of 40 seats. The state sends two members to the Indian national parliament: one to the RajyaSabha (upper house) and one to the LokSabha (lower house). The state has eight districts.

History

Little is known of Mizoram's early history. Between 1750 and 1850 the Mizo (formerly called Lushai) tribes migrated from the nearby Chin Hills and subjugated the indigenous population; these similar tribes were assimilated into their own society. The Mizo developed an autocratic political system based on some 300 hereditary chieftanships.

The tribes of Mizoram remained unaffected by foreign political influence until the British annexed Assam in 1826 under the Treaty of Yandabo. During the next decades, Mizo raids into British territory led to occasional punitive expeditions by the British. Although not formally annexed until the early 1890s, the region had come under British control two decades earlier.

For the first few years after the British annexation, Lushai hills in the north remained under Assam while the southern half remained under Bengal. Both these parts were amalgamated in 1898 into one district called Lushai Hills District under the Chief Commissioner of Assam. With the implementation of the North-Eastern Reorganisation Act in 1972, Mizoram became a Union Territory and as a sequel to the signing of the historic memorandum of settlement between Government of India and the Mizo National Front in 1986, it was granted statehood on 20 February 1987.

Pin Code details for Major Cities in Mizoram

Arunachal Pradesh Pincodes | Pincode finder Arunachal Pradesh|Arunachal Pradesh Pin Code

Population: 1,097,968
• Capital: Itanagar
• Area: 32,333 square miles (83,743 sq km)

Most of Arunachal Pradesh is mountainous. Its terrain consists of lofty, haphazardly aligned ridges that separate deep valleys and rise to the peaks of the Great Himalayas. The state's main rivers are the Brahmaputra known in Arunachal Pradesh as the Siang, and its tributaries, the Tirap, the Lohit (ZayuQu), the Subansiri, and the Bhareli. The climate of the foothills is subtropical; in the mountains, temperatures decrease rapidly with altitude. Rainfall averages between 2000 and 4000 mm (80 and 160 in) a year

Arunachal Pradesh has a single-chamber Legislative Assembly, which has 60 seats. The state sends three members to the Indian national parliament: one to the RajyaSabha (upper house) and two to the LokSabha (lower house). Local government is based on 12 administrative districts

Arunachal Pradesh is well endowed with an abundant forest cover, mineral, and hydel power resources. The principal crops are rice. Maize, millet, wheat, pulses (edible seeds gathered from pea and bean crops), potatoes, sugarcane, fruit, and oilseeds are also important. Many areas depend on shifting cultivation (also known as slash-and-burn agriculture), in which trees and grasses are burned from an area so a crop may be planted for several seasons and then shifted to a new area. Industry is small scale and includes timber, rice, and oil mills; soap and candle making; sericulture (raising silkworms for the production of raw silk); and handicrafts. The economic potential of Arunachal Pradesh's forests and rivers and of its coal, oil, and other mineral deposits has yet to be exploited, partly because rough terrain makes transportation difficult. Coal reserves of the state comprising of the Namchik-Namphuk coal mine in Tirap district, are estimated at 90 million tonnes and the crude oil reserves are estimated to be 1.5 million tonnes. Deposits of dolomite, limestone, graphite, quartzite, kyanite, mica, iron and copper are also reported to be found here. The state's rugged terrain makes transport and communications extremely difficult. With few surfaced roads and no railways in Arunachal Pradesh, links with the rest of India are limited.

Pin Code details for Major Cities in Arunachal Pradesh

Pondicherry Pincodes | Pincode finder Pondicherry|Pondicherry Pin Code

The city of Pondicherry was designed based on the French grid pattern and features neat sectors and perpendicular streets. The town is divided into two sections: the French Quarter (Ville Blanche or 'White town') and the Indian quarter (Ville Noire or 'Black Town'.) Many streets still retain their French names, and French style villas are a common sight. In the French quarter, the buildings are typically colonial style with long compounds and stately walls. The Indian quarter consists of houses lined with verandas and houses with large doors and grills. These French and Indian style houses are identified and their architecture is preserved from destruction by an organization named INTACH. The use of the French language can still be seen and heard in Pondicherry.

The official languages of Puducherry are Tamil (89%), Malayalam (4.8%), Telugu (2.9% Yanam) and French (1%). The status of each language varies by district. When communicating between districts of different languages, generally English is used for convenience.
Tamil is used by the Puducherry government, especially used when communicating within and between the Tamil majority districts (Pondicherry and Karaikal) along with issuing official decrees. Telugu is widely spoken in Pondicherry, Karaikal and Yanam districts. Malayalam is spoken in Mahé and Pondicherry districts.
French is also an official language of the territory. It was the official language of French India from 1673 until 1954), and its official status was preserved by the Treaty of Cession signed by the Indian Union and the French Republic on 28 May 1956.
French remained as the de jure official language of Puducherry U.T by the Article XXVIII of the Treaty of Cession, which states that:

Puducherry is one of the most popular tourist spots for national and international tourists. There are several beaches here. There is also Sri Aurobindo Ashram, where Sri Aurobindo spent his last years. There are several temples, monuments, parks and mosques which attract tourists.

Puducherry is a Union Territory with one of the highest levels of quality of life in the country with moderate physical infrastructure and almost a hundred per cent literacy level. It is also the place where Sri Aurobindo and the Mother chose to stay and their writings remain a tremendous source of spiritual awakening that emphasizes the progress of humanity and its spiritual brotherhood. A unique experimental city, Auroville, the brainchild of the Mother, whose inhabitants are drawn from all parts of the world, is situated on the outskirts of the city. Puducherry, which still carries several marks of French culture and heritage, was also the place where the national poet Shri Subramania Bharathiar wrote several of his masterpieces that fanned the flames of freedom and also enriched modern Tamil literature. Bharathidasan, a staunch disciple of Subramania Bharathiar, whose poems stressed social revolution and emancipation of women, was also an eminent son of Puducherry. Therefore, it is, indeed, in the fitness of things that this city with such an illustrious history should also have the distinction of housing a Central University that would meet the needs of the people of the Southern states of India in general and those of Puducherry in particular, for higher education.[13]

Pin Code details for Major Cities in Pondicherry

Nagaland Pincodes | Pincode finder Nagaland|Nagaland Pin Code

• Population: 1,990,036
• Capital: Kohima
• Area: 6,401 square miles (16,579 sq km)

Nagaland, state in extreme northeastern India, bordered on the west and north by Assam state, on the east by Myanmar (formerly known as Burma), on the north by Arunachal Pradesh state, and on the south by Manipur state. Nagaland is one of India's smallest states, with a total area of 16,579 sq km (6400 sq mi). The Naga Hills run through this small state, which has Saramati as its highest peak at a height of 12,600 ft. The main rivers that flow through Nagaland are Dhansiri, Doyang, Dikhu and Jhanji. The terrain is mountainous, thickly wooded, and cut by deep river valleys. There is a wide variety of plant and animal life. Nagaland has a monsoon climate with generally high humidity; rainfall averages between 1800 and 2500 mm (70 and 100 in) a year.

Nagaland has a single-chamber Legislative Assembly with 60 seats. The state sends two members to the Indian national parliament: one to the RajyaSabha (upper house) and one to the LokSabha (lower house). There are seven local government administrative districts - Mokokchung, Tuensang, Mon, Wokha, Zunheboto, Phek and Kohima. The capital is Kohima.

History

Little is known about the early history of what is now Nagaland, including the origin of several large sandstone pillars at Dimapur. British rule was established over the area by the 1890s, and headhunting, then a traditional practice, was outlawed. The Naga territory remained split between Assam and the North East Frontier Agency after Indian independence in 1947, despite a vocal movement advocating the political union of all the Naga tribes; one faction called for secession from India. In 1957, following violent incidents, the Indian government established a single Naga administrative unit under Indian rule. The Naga people responded by refusing to pay their taxes and by conducting a campaign of sabotage. In 1960 the Indian government agreed to make Nagaland a self-governing state within India; the state was officially inaugurated in 1963. Naga separatists, however, continued to show violent opposition; they have been demanding autonomy and creation of a single administrative unit comprising all the Naga inhabited areas spanning across some of the north eastern states. Naga rebels and the Indian government have agreed on a ceasefire and peace talks are going on.

Best time to visit Nagaland

With a pleasant type of weather throughout the year, this state of India has got warm summers and cold winters. The three prominent seasons experienced by the people residing there are as follows:

Summer: The summer season in Nagaland stretches mainly from the month of June to September, partly coinciding with the rainy season, when the temperature can rise to around 31° C. The hottest month is July.

Monsoon: Monsoon in this state sets in during the month of May and continues till October with an average annual precipitation of 220 cm to 250 cm.

Winter: Winter season in this state starts from October and continues till the month of February. December to February, being the coldest months, experiences temperature falling down to even 4° C. The maximum temperature rises to about 24° C during this time.

Apart from that, a year's windiest months are February and March. Thus, the best time to visit this state of north east India is the period in between the months of October and May.

Pin Code details for Major Cities in Nagaland

Manipur Pincodes | Pincode finder Manipur|Manipur Pin Code

• Population: 2,166,788
• Capital: Imphal
• Area: 8,620 square miles (22,327 sq km)

Manipur is situated in the northeastern region of the country. As one might say without hesitation, the land is a paradise come true on earth. Literally meaning .thejeweled land. , Manipur is richly endowed with natural beauty and splendour. Home to Sangai, a rare species of deer and Siroy Lily, the only terrestrial lily grown on the hill tops of Siroi hill, St. Clair Grimwood described it as " A Pretty Place more beautiful than many show places of the world." Late Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru paid a fitting tribute by describing it as "Jewel of India".

Manipur is bounded by Nagaland in the north, Mizoram in the south, Upper Myanmar in the east and Cachar district of Assam in the west.

Manipur is comprised of nine districts: Bishnupur, Chandel, Churachandpur, Imphal East, Imphal West, Senapati, Tamenglong, Thoubal and Ukhrul

History

Formerly a kingdom whose oral histories, mainly the royal chronicle, the CheitharolKumbaba, indicate its establishment in the 1st century AD, it was formed by the unification of ten clans under the Ningthouja clan. It has been historically the site of trade routes between India and Myanmar. Manipur became a part of the British Empire in 1891 and was the arena of the last land battle between the Japanese and the Allied forces during World War 2. Even though Manipur had never been part of any of the great Indian empires, upon the departure of the British, Manipur became a part of India in 1949. Manipur achieved full statehood on January 21, 1972, with a Legislative Assembly of 60 seats of which 19 are reserved for Scheduled Caste. The State is represented in the LokSabha and 1 for Scheduled Caste. The State is represented in the LokSabha by two members and by one member in the RajyaSabha.

Pin Code details for Major Cities in Manipur

Meghalaya Pincodes | Pincode finder Meghalaya|Meghalaya Pin Code

• Population: 2,318,822
• Capital: Shillong
• Area: 8,660 square miles (22,429 sq km)

One of the North Eastern states of India, Meghalaya is a sylvan beauty of breathtaking beauty. It is bounded on the south and southwest by Bangladesh and on all other sides by the state of Assam. The area is 22,429 square kilometres. The capital is the hill town of Shillong.

Meghalaya--literally "Abode (alaya) of the Clouds (megha)"--occupies a mountainous plateau of great scenic beauty where the average elevation is just under 2000 m (6500 ft). One of the wettest regions on earth, Cherrapunji lies 56 km from Shillong; it has mind-boggling annual rainfall average of 450 inches (11,430 mm) over a 74-year period, the highest ever recorded in Asia and the second highest in the world. The climate of Meghalaya is generally mild. In August the mean temperature at Shillong (in the Khasi Hills) is 70° F (21° C); it falls to 49° F (9.5° C) in January. Annual rainfall in Shillong, only 50 miles from Cherrapunji, is 92 inches.

Meghalaya has a single-chamber Legislative Assembly of 60 seats. The state sends three members to the Indian national parliament: one to the RajyaSabha (upper house) and two to the LokSabha (lower house). The state has seven administrative districts--the East and West Garo Hills, the East and West Khasi Hills, Jaintia Hills, Ri-Bhoi and the South Garo Hills.

The state of Meghalaya covers a total area of 22,720 km2 or 8,700 sq miles. The state shares its borders with Assam to the north and Bangladesh to the south. The breadth of the mountainous band named Meghalaya is about 100 km and the length of the strip is approximately 300 km from east to west.

Approximately 33% of the territory is wooded. The characteristics of the jungles in the hills are different from that of the rain forests in the plains or valleys in the south and north. The jungles of the state are famous for their biodiversity of avifauna, animals, and trees. Earlier, the entire territory formed a portion of the state of Assam. Nevertheless, on January 21, 1972, the following districts formed the new state of Meghalaya:

Garo

Khasi

andJaintia hills district

The state is one of the Seven Sister States of the Republic of India. It is also named as the Meghalaya Plateau and is made up mostly of Archean stony structures. These stony structures include abundant accumulations of precious minerals such as the following:

Limestone

Coal

Sillimanite

Uranium

Granite

Kaolin

The altitude of the highland differs between 1961 meters and 150 meters. The middle portion of the highland consisting of the Khasi Hills has the tallest altitudes and the eastern part consisting of the Jaintia Hills area comes next. Situated at an elevation of 1961 meters, the Shillong Peak is the tallest summit in the state. It is a major Indian Air Force post in the Khasi Hills area. The Garo Hills area in the western part of the highlands is almost flat. The Nokrek Peak is the tallest peak in the Garo Mountains and its elevation is 1515 meters

Friday, March 15, 2013

Pin Code details for Major location in Mohali

Pin Code details for Major location in Chandigarh

Pin Code details for Major Cities in Chandigarh

Pin Code details for Major Cities in Mizoram

Pin Code details for Major Cities in Arunachal Pradesh

Pin Code details for Major Cities in Pondicherry

Pin Code details for Major Cities in Nagaland

Pin Code details for Major Cities in Manipur

Pin Code details for Major Cities in Meghalaya